This article explores the details of Submission in MMA and the related records that have been achieved by fighters so far.
In Mixed Martial Arts (MMA), a submission stands as a pivotal and masterful move that can determine the outcome of a match. This technique involves one fighter strategically maneuvering their opponent into a position where surrender becomes the only option, often through inducing discomfort or pain using controlled joint manipulation or a chokehold. Submissions are considered a cornerstone of victory in the sport.
When a fighter executes a submission, their aim is to gain an upper hand by compelling their opponent into a precarious situation where escape seems nearly impossible. This can involve precise targeting of limbs such as arms or legs, utilizing techniques that showcase the fighter’s prowess and skill.
One common approach involves applying pressure to a joint, bending it in an unnatural direction, triggering a surge of agonizing sensation. This prompts the opponent to tap the mat or convey their submission verbally, signifying their inability to endure the torment any longer. This gesture acknowledges the fighter’s surrender and promptly brings the match to a close.
Alternatively, fighters can employ a chokehold technique, aimed at the neck to hinder blood or air circulation to the brain. This leads to a rapid response from the opponent, who must tap out swiftly or risk losing consciousness. Chokehold submissions underscore the strategic aspect of MMA, emphasizing the art of timing and precision.
A submission is usually signalled through visible actions like tapping the mat or their opponent with a hand or foot. Verbal communication with the opponent or referee is also a valid method of submission. Cornermen, present in combative sports, can also halt the fight by “throwing in the towel,” indicating the fighter’s surrender.
Types of Submission in MMA
Two categories define submission holds: joint locks and chokeholds.
Joint locks like armbars or ankle locks focus on hyperextending joints, threatening to cause injury. Chokeholds, such as the Rear Naked Choke or Triangle Choke, restrict air or blood flow to the brain, potentially rendering the fighter unconscious.
A technical submission, or stoppage, arises when a referee intervenes due to a fighter sustaining a severe injury, like a broken limb, or losing consciousness. This circumstance often results from an inability to tap out due to incapacitation. Such outcomes can be classified as a technical submission or a technical knockout (TKO), contingent on the match’s regulations. Notably, the UFC also categorizes a submission resulting from strikes as a technical knockout.
MMA Submission records
MMA boasts a realm of submission records that highlight the remarkable prowess of fighters in various divisions:
Charles Oliveira, an undeniable submission virtuoso, stands tall as the UFC fighter with the most submission victories in the organization’s storied history, amassing a remarkable 16 wins by forcing his opponents to tap out.
In the heavyweight division, Frank Mir secures his legacy with eight submission triumphs, making him the undisputed leader in the history of the weight class.
Glover Texeira exhibits his submission mastery in the light heavyweight division, clinching a record seven submission wins, a feat that solidifies his standing in the division.
Emerging as a frontrunner in the middleweight division, Gerald Meerschaert writes his name in the annals of history with an astounding nine submission victories, often employing his favored technique of securing his opponent’s back and applying a rear-naked choke.
The welterweight division showcases a shared record as Gunnar Nelson, Demian Maia, and Chris Lytle all secure six victories through submission, highlighting their expertise in grappling.
Charles Oliveira’s submission prowess extends to the lightweight division, where he boasts an impressive tally of 10 submission wins, establishing himself as a force to be reckoned with.
In the featherweight division, Charles Oliveira‘s versatility shines, as he amasses six tap-out victories, claiming the distinction of holding the most submission wins at 145 pounds.
The bantamweight division boasts shared records by Urijah Faber and Rani Yahya, each securing six submission wins, despite never claiming the coveted UFC championship.
Demetrius Johnson’s reign as a submission master is showcased in the flyweight division, where he has triumphantly secured six submission wins, solidifying his place as a record holder in the division.
In the women’s UFC divisions, Gillian Robertson takes the mantle for submissions, amassing an impressive tally of six instances where she forced her opponents to tap out, underlining her prowess in the grappling aspect of the sport.
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